Rule-centered ways categorize textual content based upon predefined criteria and need intensive area abilities. AI-based mostly approaches, Alternatively, are educated on labeled text samples to classify new texts. Equipment Finding out (ML) algorithms understand the relationship involving the textual content and its labels. Classic ML-based models

The general taxonomy on the paper is illustrated in Fig. 1. Subsequently, Sects. five and 6 check out appropriate study done throughout numerous fields. These sections include a wide choice of classifications and methods dependant on LLMs relevant in diverse options and domains. The concluding segment of your paper addresses by far the most conten